5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (2000)


Abstract


The acute oral toxicity of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural was low in rodents. Repeated feeding to rats caused slight changes in blood biochemistry and liver function. 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural has given conflicting results in Ames bacterial tests for mutagenicity. In mammalian cells in culture, there was evidence of a weak mutagenic and chromosome damaging action. There were no adequate examinations of carcinogenic potential, although indications of cancer initiating activity have been generated by preliminary studies involving oral exposure of rats or skin painting in mice.


Toxicity Profiles are comprehensive, yet concise, monographs on the hazard potential of individual chemicals. They are written by scientists specially trained in the evaluation of toxicity data and are prepared principally from primary information sources. To see the full list of nearly 500 Toxicity Profiles currently available, please click here. Profiles can be obtained by contacting our help desk (e-mail document@bibratoxadvice.co.uk) or by completing the enquiry form on the Contact Us page.

Copyright © 2000 BIBRA Information Services Ltd